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Classic · 1884

Martinez

Before the Martini got dry

Method
Stirred
Style
Classic
Glass
Coupe
Time
5 min
Bar mode →
Martinez cocktail

Ingredients

Serves
  • 45mlGinOld Tom if you have it

    No Gin? London Dry Ginjuniper forward, and what these recipes assume if you have not got a preference · Old Tom Ginsweeter and rounder, the older style · Navy Strength Gina lot stronger, so save it for a clear afternoon

  • 30mlSweet Vermouth

    No Sweet Vermouth? Sherrythe fancy alternative — much richer, so it pairs nicely with spicy spirits like rye whiskey. Not cream sherry.

  • 7.5mlMaraschino LiqueurLuxardo recommended
  • 2 dashesOrange Bitters
Garnish
Lemon twist

Make it well

Stirred, properly.

1

Add the gin, sweet vermouth, maraschino liqueur and orange to a .

2

Fill with ice and for 25-30 seconds.

3

Strain into a chilled coupe.

4

a lemon over the surface and drop it in.

On the palate

On the nose it's sweeter than you'd guess from something with Martini in its family tree, the vermouth and the maraschino getting there well before the gin does. On tasting it's rich and slightly jammy up front, then the juniper cuts through the middle and the maraschino leaves that nutty cherry-stone note at the back. The orange bitters do the arguing back. If you've only ever had a modern dry Martini this will feel like a completely different drink, which it is. Old Tom gin if you've got it, London Dry if you haven't, and it's good either way.

Where it came from

The Martinez is the drink sitting between the Manhattan and the Martini, and the record of where it came from is a mess. Its first appearance in print is O.H. Byron's Modern Bartender's Guide in 1884, and the entry is not generous: "Same as Manhattan, only you substitute gin for whisky." No amounts, no method, nothing. The recipe everybody actually uses comes from the 1887 edition of Jerry Thomas's Bar-Tender's Guide, which is a slightly awkward source given Thomas died in 1885. Then there's the town. Martinez, California has a plaque claiming the drink was invented there for a gold miner passing through on his way to San Francisco. San Francisco's Occidental Hotel claims it was invented there for a man on his way to Martinez. It's the same story pointed in opposite directions, which is usually a sign that neither end of it happened. Tell them both anyway, they're better than the truth.

The bartender’s note

One drink, one story, one bottle worth buying.

Thursday evening, so you have time to shop. No more than that.